New York Daycare Inspection Checklist

By Jayesh Parayali, Founder, CareCam · 15+ years building daycare camera systems · checked against state sources 2026-10-19

What the New York State Office of Children and Family Services, Division of Child Care Services looks at when it inspects a licensed child care center, written as a walk-through you can do the day before. OCFS inspects licensed day care centers and group family day care homes at least once a year, often unannounced. In New York City, group child care centers are also inspected by the NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH), usually one to three times a year (the Health Code calls for two comprehensive inspections a year), in addition to OCFS oversight.

New York at a glance

Inspections
OCFS inspects licensed day care centers and group family day care homes at least once a year, often unannounced. In New York City, group child care centers are also inspected by the NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH), usually one to three times a year (the Health Code calls for two comprehensive inspections a year), in addition to OCFS oversight. Source
Public inspection reports
State lookup

Ratios the inspector counts against

Age groupStaff : childrenMax group
Under 6 weeks (under 6 weeks old, only with OCFS approval)1:36
Infants (6 weeks to 18 months)1:48
Toddlers (18 months to 36 months)1:512
3-year-olds (3 years)1:718
4-year-olds (4 years)1:821
5-year-olds (5 years)1:924
School-age (school-age through 9 years)1:1020
School-age (10 to 12) (10 to 12 years)1:1530

Need the staffing number for the children in the building right now? Use the calculator on the New York daycare ratios page.

The walk-through

New York · New York State Office of Children and Family Services, Division of Child Care Services 0 of 48 checked

Posted where parents and the licensor can see them

The first thing a licensor does is look at the walls by the entrance. Everything here should be visible without asking.

Children's files

The licensor pulls a sample of files. One missing immunization record is the most common citation in most states.

Staff files

Every adult who counts toward the ratio needs a complete file. Volunteers and substitutes too.

Health and sanitation

Walk every room the way the licensor does: sinks, changing tables, kitchen, then the medicine cabinet.

Building, fire and outdoor safety

Most building citations are small and fixable in an hour. Check them the week before and the morning of.

Supervision, ratios and the daily routine

Ratios are checked at the moment the licensor walks into each room, which is why the arrival and the last hour matter most.

The question that follows a complaint

An inspection checks the room at one moment. A complaint asks what the room looked like at a different one. CareCam runs on the cameras a center already has, keeps the recording on your own recorder, and gives parents a live, video-only view of their own child's room during the hours you set, so most of those questions never get asked.

New York inspection FAQ

How often are daycare centers inspected in New York?
OCFS inspects licensed day care centers and group family day care homes at least once a year, often unannounced. In New York City, group child care centers are also inspected by the NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH), usually one to three times a year (the Health Code calls for two comprehensive inspections a year), in addition to OCFS oversight. Licensing is handled by the New York State Office of Children and Family Services, Division of Child Care Services.
Where can I find a New York daycare's inspection reports?
The New York State Office of Children and Family Services, Division of Child Care Services publishes inspection results online; the lookup is linked on this page. Centers should also keep the most recent report available to parents on site.
What ratios does a New York inspector check?
1:3 for under 6 weeks, 1:4 for infants, 1:5 for toddlers, 1:7 for 3-year-olds, 1:8 for 4-year-olds, 1:9 for 5-year-olds, 1:10 for school-age, 1:15 for school-age (10 to 12), per 18 NYCRR §418-1.8. The inspector counts the room at the moment they walk in, so drop-off, nap and pick-up staffing matter as much as the posted schedule.
Do I have to tell parents about cameras in New York?
Licensed New York centers that use cameras are expected to disclose them to enrolled families, usually in the enrollment agreement, and New York is a one-party consent state for audio, which is why video-only parent viewing is the safe default. The full rule is on the New York daycare camera laws page.

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