Illinois Daycare Inspection Checklist

By Jayesh Parayali, Founder, CareCam · 15+ years building daycare camera systems · checked against state sources 2026-10-19

What the Illinois Department of Early Childhood looks at when it inspects a licensed child care center, written as a walk-through you can do the day before. Day care centers must be monitored at least once a year by a Department of Early Childhood licensing representative. The department says these annual visits are unannounced.

Illinois at a glance

Inspections
Day care centers must be monitored at least once a year by a Department of Early Childhood licensing representative. The department says these annual visits are unannounced. Source
Public inspection reports
State lookup

Ratios the inspector counts against

Age groupStaff : childrenMax group
Infants (6 weeks through 14 months)1:412
Toddlers (15 through 23 months)1:515
Two years (2 years)1:816
Three years (3 years)1:1020
Four years (4 years)1:1020
Five years (preschool) (5 years, in a preschool group)1:2020
School-age (kindergartners present) (school-age group that includes kindergartners)1:2030

Need the staffing number for the children in the building right now? Use the calculator on the Illinois daycare ratios page.

The walk-through

Illinois · Illinois Department of Early Childhood 0 of 48 checked

Posted where parents and the licensor can see them

The first thing a licensor does is look at the walls by the entrance. Everything here should be visible without asking.

Children's files

The licensor pulls a sample of files. One missing immunization record is the most common citation in most states.

Staff files

Every adult who counts toward the ratio needs a complete file. Volunteers and substitutes too.

Health and sanitation

Walk every room the way the licensor does: sinks, changing tables, kitchen, then the medicine cabinet.

Building, fire and outdoor safety

Most building citations are small and fixable in an hour. Check them the week before and the morning of.

Supervision, ratios and the daily routine

Ratios are checked at the moment the licensor walks into each room, which is why the arrival and the last hour matter most.

The question that follows a complaint

An inspection checks the room at one moment. A complaint asks what the room looked like at a different one. CareCam runs on the cameras a center already has, keeps the recording on your own recorder, and gives parents a live, video-only view of their own child's room during the hours you set, so most of those questions never get asked.

Illinois inspection FAQ

How often are daycare centers inspected in Illinois?
Day care centers must be monitored at least once a year by a Department of Early Childhood licensing representative. The department says these annual visits are unannounced. Licensing is handled by the Illinois Department of Early Childhood.
Where can I find a Illinois daycare's inspection reports?
The Illinois Department of Early Childhood publishes inspection results online; the lookup is linked on this page. Centers should also keep the most recent report available to parents on site.
What ratios does a Illinois inspector check?
1:4 for infants, 1:5 for toddlers, 1:8 for two years, 1:10 for three years, 1:10 for four years, 1:20 for five years (preschool), 1:20 for school-age (kindergartners present), per 23 Ill. Adm. Code 2008.190. The inspector counts the room at the moment they walk in, so drop-off, nap and pick-up staffing matter as much as the posted schedule.
Do I have to tell parents about cameras in Illinois?
Licensed Illinois centers that use cameras are expected to disclose them to enrolled families, usually in the enrollment agreement, and Illinois is a all-party (two-party) consent state for audio, which is why video-only parent viewing is the safe default. The full rule is on the Illinois daycare camera laws page.

See how CareCam fits your center

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